{"id":13303,"date":"2022-10-11T11:08:16","date_gmt":"2022-10-11T03:08:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.killtest.com.tw\/?p=13303"},"modified":"2022-10-11T11:08:16","modified_gmt":"2022-10-11T03:08:16","slug":"%e8%8f%af%e6%98%a5%e7%91%a9%e6%8f%90%e5%88%b0%e7%9a%84%e7%be%8e%e5%9c%8b%e6%9c%80%e9%ab%98%e6%b3%95%e9%99%a2%e9%96%80%e6%a5%a3%ef%bc%8c%e7%82%ba%e4%bd%95%e5%88%bb%e6%9c%89%e5%ad%94%e5%ad%90%e5%83%8f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.killtest.com.tw\/?p=13303","title":{"rendered":"\u83ef\u6625\u7469\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u7f8e\u570b\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u9580\u6963\uff0c\u70ba\u4f55\u523b\u6709\u5b54\u5b50\u50cf\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u4eac\u5831\u7db22022-10-11 08:22<br><br>\u7de8\u8005\u6309  \u4e2d\u570b\u5916\u4ea4\u90e8\u90e8\u9577\u52a9\u7406\u83ef\u6625\u7469\u65e5\u524d\u5728\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u9ad4\u63a8\u7279\u767c\u6587\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u9580\u6963\u4e0a\u96d5\u523b\u4e86\u4f86\u81ea\u4e2d\u570b\u3001\u7336\u5730\u4e9e\u548c\u53e4\u5e0c\u81d8\u7684\u5148\u8ce2\u5f62\u8c61\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f70\u986f\u5176\u591a\u5143\u3001\u958b\u653e\u3001\u5305\u5bb9\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u73fe\u5728\u5728\u570b\u969b\u4e0a\u537b\u5728\u505a\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"683\" height=\"696\" src=\"http:\/\/www.killtest.com.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/QQ\u56fe\u724720221011110607.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-13304\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.killtest.com.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/QQ\u56fe\u724720221011110607.png 683w, https:\/\/www.killtest.com.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/QQ\u56fe\u724720221011110607-294x300.png 294w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 683px) 100vw, 683px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5b54\u5b50\u50cf\u70ba\u4f55\u6703\u88ab\u96d5\u523b\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u9996\u90fd\u7684\u9019\u5ea7\u91cd\u8981\u5efa\u7bc9\u9580\u6963\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff1f\u7f8e\u570b\u6f22\u5b78\u5bb6\u842c\u767e\u5b89\u6b64\u524d\u63a5\u53d7\u4e2d\u65b0\u793e\u201c\u6771\u897f\u554f\u201d\u5c08\u8a2a\u6642\u9032\u884c\u4e86\u7368\u5bb6\u89e3\u8b80\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7f8e\u570b\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u5927\u6a13\u5efa\u6210\u65bc1935\u5e74\uff0c\u7531\u7f8e\u570b\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u5361\u65af\u00b7\u5409\u723e\u4f2f\u7279(Cass Gilbert)\u8a2d\u8a08\u3002\u9019\u5ea7\u4f4d\u65bc\u9996\u90fd\u83ef\u76db\u9813\u7b2c\u4e00\u8857\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u6b63\u9580\u671d\u897f\uff0c\u8207\u570b\u6703\u5927\u5ec8\u9694\u8857\u800c\u671b\u3002\u7136\u800c\u9019\u5ea7\u5927\u6a13\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u5efa\u7bc9\u8a2d\u8a08\u7d30\u7bc0\u8207\u69cb\u601d\uff0c\u537b\u9060\u4e0d\u5982\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u4f5c\u70ba\u7f8e\u570b\u53f8\u6cd5\u6b0a\u8c61\u5fb5\u90a3\u822c\u70ba\u4eba\u6240\u719f\u77e5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5c31\u9023\u7f8e\u570b\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u5b98\u65b9\u7db2\u7ad9\u7684\u7c21\u4ecb\u4e2d\u4e5f\u9019\u6a23\u5beb\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u904a\u5ba2\u5f80\u5f80\u6ce8\u610f\u4e0d\u5230\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u5927\u6a13\u6771\u5074\u7684\u5c16\u9802\u548c\u5eca\u67f1\u3002\u9019\u88e1\u7684\u96d5\u50cf\u7fa4\u7531\u8d6b\u8499\u00b7\u9ea5\u514b\u5c3c\u723e(Hermon Atkins MacNeil)\u96d5\u523b\uff0c\u4e3b\u96d5\u50cf\u662f\u5049\u5927\u7684\u7acb\u6cd5\u5148\u8ce2\uff0c\u6469\u897f\u3001\u5b54\u5b50\u548c\u68ad\u502b\uff0c\u5169\u5074\u4eba\u50cf\u6d6e\u96d5\u8c61\u5fb5\u8457\u57f7\u6cd5\u3001\u4ec1\u6148\u3001\u89e3\u6c7a\u570b\u5bb6\u722d\u7aef\u3001\u6d77\u4e8b\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u8077\u80fd\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u70ba\u4f55\u5b54\u5b50\u50cf\u6703\u96d5\u523b\u5728\u7f8e\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u9580\u6963\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff1f\u7f8e\u570b\u6f22\u5b78\u5bb6\u3001\u7f8e\u570b\u74e6\u85a9\u5b78\u9662\u54f2\u5b78\u6559\u6388\u842c\u767e\u5b89(Bryan W. Van Norden)\u8fd1\u65e5\u63a5\u53d7\u4e2d\u65b0\u793e\u201c\u6771\u897f\u554f\u201d\u7368\u5bb6\u5c08\u8a2a\uff0c\u63a2\u5c0b\u4e2d\u570b\u54f2\u5b78\u601d\u60f3\u66fe\u7d93\u5c0d\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u70ba\u5982\u4eca\u7684\u4e2d\u7f8e\u95dc\u4fc2\u6240\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u555f\u767c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u842c\u767e\u5b89\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u570b\u54f2\u5b78\u903e30\u5e74\uff0c\u66fe\u7ffb\u8b6f\u300a\u5b5f\u5b50\u300b\u7b49\u591a\u90e8\u4e2d\u570b\u54f2\u5b78\u7d93\u5178\u3002\u4ed6\u4e00\u76f4\u5021\u5c0e\u54f2\u5b78\u6559\u80b2\u61c9\u6253\u7834\u4ee5\u897f\u65b9\u70ba\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u8996\u89d2\uff0c\u6452\u68c4\u504f\u898b\u8207\u8aa4\u89e3\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u8fd1\u8457\u300a\u54f2\u5b78\u4e0a\u7684\u64a5\u4e82\u53cd\u6b63\uff1a\u591a\u5143\u6587\u5316\u54f2\u5b78\u5ba3\u8a00\u300b\u4e2d\u6587\u7248\u4e5f\u5373\u5c07\u8207\u8b80\u8005\u898b\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7acb\u6cd5\u5148\u8ce2\u7684\u5bd3\u610f\u8207\u6587\u660e\u501f\u9452<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e2d\u65b0\u793e\u8a18\u8005\uff1a\u5b54\u5b50\u50cf\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u9580\u6963\u4e0a\uff1f\u9019\u500b\u7d30\u7bc0\u597d\u50cf\u8a31\u591a\u7f8e\u570b\u6c11\u773e\u4e5f\u4e0d\u592a\u4e86\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u842c\u767e\u5b89\uff1a\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u5927\u6a13\u6771\u897f\u5169\u5074\u9580\u6963\u5404\u6709\u4e00\u7d44\u96d5\u50cf\u7fa4\u3002\u897f\u5074\u6b63\u9580\u4e0a\u65b9\u4e2d\u5fc3\u96d5\u50cf\u662f\u6b63\u7fa9\u5973\u795e\uff0c\u5979\u5468\u570d\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5177\u6709\u50cf\u5fb5\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u96d5\u50cf\u3002\u6771\u5074\u9580\u6963\u4eba\u5011\u4e0d\u5e38\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u88e1\u4e0d\u662f\u4e3b\u5165\u53e3\u3002\u5982\u679c\u53ea\u662f\u4f86\u53c3\u89c0\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u5927\u6a13\u3001\u51fa\u5dee\u6216\u8005\u65c5\u904a\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f60\u53ea\u6703\u770b\u5230\u897f\u5074\u9580\u6963\u3002\u4f46\u6771\u5074\u9580\u6963\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u4e2d\u5fc3\u96d5\u50cf\u7fa4\u5f9e\u5de6\u81f3\u53f3\uff0c\u4f9d\u6b21\u662f\u5b54\u5b50\u3001\u6469\u897f\u548c\u53e4\u5e0c\u81d8\u7acb\u6cd5\u5148\u8ce2\u68ad\u502b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e2d\u65b0\u793e\u8a18\u8005\uff1a\u9019\u5c0a\u5b54\u5b50\u96d5\u50cf\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u5bd3\u610f\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u5728\u70ba\u6578\u4e0d\u591a\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u7c21\u4ecb\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\u8a8d\u70ba\u5b54\u5b50\u662f\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u8c61\u5fb5\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u4eba\u8a8d\u70ba\u4ed6\u5728\u6b64\u662f\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u5316\u8eab\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u842c\u767e\u5b89\uff1a\u9019\u7d44\u96d5\u50cf\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u8005\u9ea5\u514b\u5c3c\u723e\u66fe\u8aaa\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u7528\u9019\u4e09\u500b\u4eba\u7269\u4f86\u4ee3\u8868\u7f8e\u570b\u6587\u660e\u7684\u6771\u65b9\u8d77\u6e90\u3002\u6771\u65b9\u8d77\u6e90\u7684\u8c61\u5fb5\uff0c\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u6771\u5074\u7684\u9580\u6963\u4e0a\uff0c\u9019\u5176\u5be6\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u610f\u5473\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6839\u64da\u7f8e\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u53f2\u6599\u8a18\u8f09\uff0c\u9ea5\u514b\u5c3c\u723e\u5728\u5beb\u7d66\u7576\u6642\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u5efa\u8a2d\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u7684\u4fe1\u4e2d\uff0c\u662f\u9019\u6a23\u89e3\u91cb\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5275\u4f5c\u521d\u8877\u7684\uff1a\u201c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u662f\u6587\u660e\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u8981\u7d20\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u81ea\u7136\u5730\u7e7c\u627f\u6216\u6d3e\u751f\u65bc\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u6587\u660e\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u5927\u6a13\u7684\u6771\u5074\u9580\u6963\u96d5\u50cf\u7fa4\u5bd3\u610f\u5c0d\u6e90\u81ea\u6771\u65b9\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u548c\u6212\u5f8b\u7684\u501f\u9452\u3002\u6469\u897f\u3001\u5b54\u5b50\u548c\u68ad\u502b\u88ab\u9078\u70ba\u4ee3\u8868\u4e09\u500b\u5049\u5927\u7684\u6587\u660e\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u9019\u500b\u4e09\u89d2\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u96d5\u50cf\u7fa4\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e2d\u65b0\u793e\u8a18\u8005\uff1a\u5b54\u5b50\u53ca\u5176\u54f2\u5b78\u601d\u60f3\u5c0d\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u7f8e\u570b\u6709\u8457\u600e\u6a23\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u842c\u767e\u5b89\uff1a\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u5efa\u570b\u4e4b\u521d\uff0c\u73fe\u4ee3\u6c11\u4e3b\u548c\u73fe\u4ee3\u79d1\u5b78\u6b63\u5728\u5960\u57fa\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u628a\u5b54\u5b50\u5949\u70ba\u897f\u65b9\u555f\u8499\u904b\u52d5\u7684\u4e16\u4fd7\u8056\u4eba\u3002\u800c\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u958b\u570b\u5143\u52f3\u90fd\u6df1\u53d7\u6b50\u6d32\u555f\u8499\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u6258\u99ac\u65af\u00b7\u6770\u6590\u905c\u3001\u672c\u5091\u660e\u00b7\u5bcc\u862d\u514b\u6797\u3001\u8a79\u59c6\u65af\u00b7\u9ea5\u8fea\u905c\u3001\u6258\u99ac\u65af\u00b7\u6f58\u6069\u548c\u7d04\u7ff0\u00b7\u4e9e\u7576\u65af\u7b49\u4eba\u90fd\u5c0d\u5b54\u5b50\u53ca\u5176\u601d\u60f3\u6709\u8457\u6fc3\u539a\u8208\u8da3\u548c\u6b63\u9762\u8a55\u50f9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7f8e\u570b\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\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